Services > Field Inspection
Field Inspection for Solar PV assets
Have a Question or Need Assistance?
PV systems can look fine while carrying hidden module damage, electrical faults, safety risks, or performance losses.
Start with the issue you need to solve.
What problem are you trying to solve?
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Modules arrived on site. Were they damaged in transport or handling?
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We’re commissioning a solar PV system and need a baseline.
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We’re buying, refinancing, or reviewing an asset.
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The plant is underperforming.
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We want to reduce PV system safety or fire risk before an incident occurs.
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We see hotspots or suspect hidden electrical risks.
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We had hail, storm, lightning, fire, or other site damage.
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I’m not sure what inspection we need.
Different problems require different evidence. The right inspection plan may combine visual inspection, EL testing, thermography, and electrical measurements to confirm what is happening at module, string, or system level.
| Site issue or defect | EL testing | Thermography (IR) | Inverse IR | UV-F | Visual inspection | Electrical testing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Failed modules or strings | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | × | × | ✓ |
| Lost substring | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | × | × | ✓ |
| Lost bypass diode | ◐1 | ◐1 | ◐1 | × | × | ✓ |
| Cell cracks or cell breakage | ✓ | × | ◐ | ◐2 | × | × |
| Cell soldering issues | ✓ | ◐ | ◐ | ◐2 | × | × |
| Finger faults | ✓ | × | × | × | × | × |
| Insulation issues | × | × | × | × | ◐ | ✓ |
| PID | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | × | × | ✓ |
| LeTID | ✓ | × | × | × | × | × |
| UVID | ✓ | × | × | × | × | × |
| Broken glass | × | × | × | × | ✓ | × |
| Shading or soiling | × | ◐ | × | × | ✓ | × |
| Moisture ingress | × | × | × | ✓ | ✓ | × |
Legend: ✓ = commonly used to identify or confirm ◐ = may help, depending on conditions and inspection setup × = not typically used for this issue
Notes: 1 = requires polarity switch 2 = only for modules with polymeric backsheets
Notes: 1 = requires polarity switch 2 = only for modules with polymeric backsheets
Field inspection methods







